The Loudoun County School Board’s proposed fiscal year 2009 operating budget contains a massive increase in spending on English as a Second Language (ESL) instruction which dwarfs the percentage increases in other areas of the schools budget (and in the overall Loudoun County operating budget as well). In fact, in real terms the proposed ESL budget of $20,682,481 is 34% higher than proposed school expenditures for English, Mathematics, Science, Physical Education, Music, Foreign Languages and Gifted/Talented Education combined ($15,341,354).
As the Washington Examiner reported last week, Prince William County public schools reported over 600 ESL students left the system following that county’s crackdown on illegal aliens. This reduction of students would equate to a roughly $8 million reduction in expenses for the school system alone. Verifed and anecdotal evidence (from the news story and what we have seen here in Loudoun) suggests many of those illegal aliens have headed north into neighboring jurisdictions.
A decrease of 600+ ESL students is a huge shift, which suggests strongly that a large number of Prince William’s illegal immigrants had been sending children to school in Prince William County. To a significant extent it appears the effect has been moving north - here - to Loudoun County.
As Loudoun School Superintendent Ed Hatrick notes below, 63% of ESL students in this county come from households where Spanish is the primary language spoken at home. According to national surveys also detailed below, the vast majority of Spanish-speaking immigrants who have arrived here in the past ten years and / or are not fluent in English are here illegally. Therefore, it is not unreasonable to assume that the increase in ESL students in Loudoun County public schools is directly related to the influx of illegal immigrants in Loudoun County.
In fact, to make the only alternative argument - that Loudoun County has seen a massive influx of LEGAL Spanish-speaking immigrants in recent years - would fly in the face of all statistical data as detailed below. There is no controversy or national debate over legal immigration from Latin America. The entire debate is over the reality of illegal immigration. The incredible increase of Spanish-speaking households in Loudoun County - as politically incorrect as it is to say so - is certainly a result of illegal immigration.
Bottom line: Loudoun County’s legal residents are paying for the children of illegal immigrants to attend our public schools.
It should also be noted that ESL as it is practiced in Loudoun County Public Schools is conducted according to the principles of “structured immersion.” What this means is, instruction is conducted in both English and Spanish. There is a fair amount of leeway as to how this can occur. In the optimal case, students are taught primarily in English. However, in practice this mode of instruction allows for substantial instruction in the “primary language” - which means both printed materials and classroom instructors in Spanish language.
The objection taxpayers may have to “structured” immersion is that it puts a lot of money into accommodating foreign language speaking students in order to move them ahead grade-wise. It is not necessarily sink or swim in English; it can mean setting up a parallel course of instruction at every level which is exponentially more expensive and definitely detracts from spending on English-language instruction. Basically, taxpayers are paying for courses to be taught in multiple languages.
While I am not privy to Loudoun County’s procedures, the question remains whether Loudoun County taxpayers are funding Spanish-language instruction in our public schools while the expenses are skyrocketing and other priority areas are suffering.
The key question is whether Loudoun County taxpayers are paying for the education of people who should not be here in the first place, and whether those people are paying into the tax system. Yes, illegal aliens pay sales tax. We would ALL like to have that deal, because sales tax is a pittance. The truth of the matter is illegals have a huge advantage in living here “off the books” except for the fact they can send children to our schools.
The Supreme Court has said - so far - that once the illegals are here, we have to pay for their education. What this entire Loudoun County budget discussion should evoke is a discussion over whether they should be here at all in the first place, considering our fiscal situation.
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